Rauvolfia serpentina
TAXONOMY
FamilyApocynaceae
GenusRauvolfia
Zone10
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Rauvolfia serpentina, commonly known as Indian Snakeroot or Sarpagandha, is a shrub native to the Indian subcontinent and East Asia. It is well-known for its medicinal properties, particularly in traditional Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine. The plant thrives in wet tropical climates and is part of the Apocynaceae family. It has glossy green leaves and small white or pink flowers.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Indian Snakeroot
Ophioxylon album
Ophioxylon obversum
Ophioxylon salutiferum
Ophioxylon serpentinum
Ophioxylon trifoliatum
Rauvolfia obversa
Rauvolfia serpentina var. obversa
Rauvolfia trifoliata
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterVery Wet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity80%
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Rauvolfia serpentina requires bright, indirect light and thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers consistently moist soil and should be watered regularly to maintain soil moisture. The plant does well in moderate temperatures and high humidity. Regular pruning is recommended to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth.Soil
The plant prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter and well-draining. It thrives in soil that is kept consistently moist but not waterlogged. A soil pH of around 6.5 is ideal for optimal growth.Fertilizer
Rauvolfia serpentina benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its nutrient needs.Repotting
Repot the plant every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, place it in the new pot with fresh soil, and water thoroughly.Propagation
Rauvolfia serpentina can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For cuttings, take a healthy stem cutting and plant it in moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots. Propagation is best done during the growing season.Pruning
Prune the plant regularly to remove dead or yellowing leaves and to maintain its shape. Pruning also encourages new growth and helps keep the plant healthy. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears to make clean cuts.Toxicity
Rauvolfia serpentina is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain alkaloids that can cause serious health issues, including vomiting, diarrhea, and even more severe symptoms. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.Additional
Rauvolfia serpentina has been used for centuries in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including hypertension and mental disorders. However, due to its potent effects, it should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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